Microbiota-Dependent Crosstalk Between Macrophages and ILC3 Promotes Intestinal Homeostasis
Citation
- Verified title: Microbiota-Dependent Crosstalk Between Macrophages and ILC3 Promotes Intestinal Homeostasis
- Publication year: 2014
- DOI: 10.1126/science.1249288
- Metadata source: crossref-title (confidence: high)
- Original local title: Microbiota-dependent crosstalk between macrophages and ILC3 promotes intestinal homeostasis
Ingest Mode
- Mode:
focused manual crystallization mode - Meaning: this source page has been manually reviewed for the adaptive-immunity follow-up question, including model system, tissue compartment, immune-cell target, assay directness, and claim-level boundaries.
- Required boundary: reusable claims should preserve species, tissue, disease model, and whether evidence is primary perturbation, human association, ex vivo function, lineage taxonomy, or review-level synthesis.
Source Type
primary gut ILC3-myeloid tolerance study - Evidence profile: microbiota-dependent macrophage-ILC3 crosstalk, ILC3-derived GM-CSF/CSF2, myeloid regulatory function, Treg-supportive intestinal homeostasis. - Knowledge note status: source-reviewed evidence note for gut-labeled indirect ILC3 support of adaptive tolerance.
Evidence Profile
Overall confidence: high for source-specific gut evidence that microbiota-conditioned ILC3-myeloid crosstalk supports intestinal regulatory homeostasis. - Evidence tags: #source/primary #species/mouse #tissue/gut #cell/ILC3 #cell/macrophage #cell/Treg #assay/in_vivo #assay/flow #outcome/homeostasis #outcome/inflammation #axis/adaptive_immunity #axis/ILC_regulation #status/focused_crystallization - Primary biological axis: microbiota signals promote an ILC3-GM-CSF-myeloid circuit that supports regulatory intestinal immunity.
Why It Matters Here
This source adds an indirect adaptive-immunity branch: ILC3s can support Treg-permissive tolerance through myeloid intermediates rather than only through direct T-cell contact.
Key Findings
- Microbiota-dependent ILC3-macrophage crosstalk promotes intestinal homeostasis in the reported system.
- ILC3-derived GM-CSF/CSF2 supports mononuclear phagocyte regulatory function.
- The regulatory myeloid output is relevant to Treg-associated tolerance, but the ILC3-to-Treg link is indirect.
- The source should remain gut-labeled and should not be used as pulmonary macrophage or lung Treg causality.
Claim-Level Confidence
- High confidence: gut ILC3-myeloid crosstalk supports intestinal regulatory homeostasis in the reported model.
- Medium-high confidence: this source supports an indirect ILC3-myeloid-Treg tolerance pathway.
- Low confidence: direct lung Treg or lung macrophage claims are not justified from this source alone.
Methods and Context
- Species/context: mouse gut microbiota and intestinal homeostasis models.
- Compartment: intestine.
- Assay directness: strong for gut ILC3-myeloid regulatory crosstalk; indirect for lung and for direct ILC3-Treg contact.
- Best wiki use: indirect adaptive tolerance context.
Caveats
- Preserve the myeloid intermediate.
- Keep gut context explicit.
- Do not collapse GM-CSF-driven myeloid regulation with direct ILC3-MHCII T-cell selection.
Contradiction and Supersession
- Contradiction status: complements direct ILC3-T-cell/Treg sources by adding a myeloid intermediary.
- Supersession status: not superseded.
Related Pages
- ILC_in_lung_project
- ILC_in_lung
- ILC Regulation Of Adaptive Immunity
- Lung ILC Core Evidence Synthesis
- ILC2
- ILC3
- ILC2 functional regulation mechanisms
- ILC3 functional regulation mechanisms
- Reference coverage audit