Neuropeptide regulation of non-redundant ILC2 responses at barrier surfaces
Citation
- Verified title: Neuropeptide regulation of non-redundant ILC2 responses at barrier surfaces
- Publication year: 2022
- DOI: 10.1038/s41586-022-05297-6
- Metadata source: crossref-doi (confidence: high)
- Original local title: Neuropeptide regulation of non-redundant ILC2 responses at barrier surfaces
Ingest Mode
- Mode:
focused manual crystallization mode - Meaning: this source page was read beyond bulk registration and now records source-specific biological claims, model context, assay directness, and reuse boundaries.
- Durable synthesis status: selected high-confidence claims from this source were propagated into ILC2 entity/topic/digest pages with source links.
Source Type
- primary mouse and human barrier-surface neuroimmune ILC2 study
- Evidence profile: Nmur1-driven genetic targeting, ILC2-specific amphiregulin deletion, anti-parasite and intestinal injury models, mouse/human NMU expression and ILC2 response assays.
- Knowledge note status: focused source note suitable for wiki synthesis, with caveats preserved below.
Evidence Profile
- Overall confidence: high for source-specific claims explicitly tied to the reported model, species, assay, and outcome; lower for cross-disease or human translation unless directly tested.
- Evidence tags: #cell/ILC2 #tissue/lung #topic/regulation #topic/pulmonary_disease #axis/ILC2_niche #axis/interferon_brake #axis/type2_immunity #status/focused_crystallization
- Primary biological axis: Although intestinal rather than lung-centered, this source is a high-value mechanism paper because it demonstrates non-redundant ILC2-derived AREG and conserved NMU responsiveness.
Why It Matters Here
Although intestinal rather than lung-centered, this source is a high-value mechanism paper because it demonstrates non-redundant ILC2-derived AREG and conserved NMU responsiveness.
Key Findings
- Nmur1-based genetic targeting enables ILC2-specific perturbation in the presence of an intact adaptive immune system.
- ILC2-derived amphiregulin has non-redundant roles in anti-parasite immunity and tissue protection after intestinal damage in the reported systems.
- NMU is increased in inflamed mouse and human intestinal tissues and can induce AREG production by mouse and human ILC2s.
- The source supports neuropeptide control of tissue-protective ILC2 output, but it should be used as barrier-surface mechanism evidence rather than direct lung disease proof.
Claim-Level Confidence
- High confidence: ILC2-derived AREG is non-redundant in the reported intestinal barrier models.
- High confidence: NMU can regulate AREG production by mouse and human ILC2s in the source-supported systems.
- Medium confidence: lung relevance is mechanistic and comparative unless paired with lung NMU/NMUR1 sources.
Methods and Context
- Species/context: mouse intestinal barrier models plus human intestinal tissue/cell evidence.
- Assay directness: strong ILC2-specific genetic targeting and functional perturbation.
- Best wiki use: non-redundant ILC2 function, AREG tissue protection, and conserved NMU responsiveness.
Caveats
- This is not a primary lung disease paper; pair it with lung NMU/NMUR1 evidence before making pulmonary claims.
- AREG repair biology should be curated separately from IL-5/IL-13 type 2 inflammation.
Contradiction and Supersession
- Contradiction status: this source should be integrated as a context-specific branch, not as a universal statement about ILC2 biology.
- Supersession status: this source refines earlier ILC2 models by adding spatial, interferon, neuroimmune, developmental, or type 2 framework detail; it does not supersede lung repair, allergic inflammation, or ILC2 plasticity branches.
Related Pages
- ILC2
- ILC2 roles in pulmonary disease
- ILC2 functional regulation mechanisms
- ILC2
- Lung ILC Core Evidence Synthesis
- Focused crystallization audit